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MALE
RAPE
Ending the Silence of Male
Rape Victims
By Andrea Lee, 15, Staff Writer
Many people think that rape and sexual
assault can only happen to women. But about three percent of American
males have experienced an attempted or completed rape in their lifetime,
according to the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network, in Washington,
D.C.
Most victimizers of males are other males, who force their victims to have
anal or oral penetration, and often beat them. Male sexual victimization
is rarely talked about, and many myths about male rape and sexual assault
contribute to the silence.
One myth is that “males can’t be victimized,” explains Ken Singer,
president of the National Organization on Male Sexual Victimization, in
Washington, D.C. “Our ’macho’ culture declares that males, even young
boys, are not supposed to be victims of assault.”
The myth implies that boys should be able
to “fight back.” But the truth is, male victims, like female victims, may
be more vulnerable than the attackers, especially when force is involved.
Another myth is that both victims of male rape and their offenders are or
will become homosexual. Part of this myth plays into homophobia—fear of
and discrimination against homosexuals.
But an assault can’t make someone homosexual or heterosexual. Most
importantly, sexual assault and rape are not crimes about sex or sexual
orientation—they’re crimes about power.
Helping to Heal
Male victims of rape and sexual assault
are left with many emotional scars.
“They often feel anger, because being victimized leaves a sense of
helplessness, sadness, or betrayal,” says Singer. Due to the pressure
males feel to act manly, it is not often easy for them to openly express
these feelings. In turn, their feelings may escalate into violence, or
result in depression or suicide.
“Rape is a tough issue for some males because of the stigma associated
with the presumed weakness of the victim,” adds Robert Johnson, M.D., who
directs the Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine at the
University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey. In turn, males often
deny that they have been sexually victimized.
“Too often, these males tell no one,” says Dr. Johnson. “Consequently,
they live with depression, and suffer the effects of the assault on their
sense of self.”
Male sexual assault victims may also suffer physical problems after an
assault. They may contract a sexually transmitted infection, or suffer
anal and rectal ruptures, and other bodily injuries.
To begin recovery, male victims need to receive good medical treatment.
They also need to report the assault to the police and get counseling.
The worst thing a male victim can do is keep quiet.
Editors’ Note: Help and support is
available through the National Organization on Male Sexual Victimization
at (800) 738-4181 or the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network at (800)
656-HOPE (4673).
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