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NEWS
NAMIBIAN
EFFORTS AGAINST RAPE AND VIOLENCE
Contribution to the National Workshop on
Developing a Plan of Action to Combat Violence against Women and Children
Windhoek, Namibia
April 9 to 12, 2001 (abridged by
SpeakOut!)
As a representative of the Multimedia
Campaign on Violence against Women and Children (MMC on VAWC) I today
represent the Legal Assistance Centre, Women Solidarity, Namibia Women's
Network, Childline/Lifeline, Sister Collective, the Rainbow Project, the
Unit for Sexually Abused Children, The Walvis Bay Family and Child Centre
and other organisations affiliated to the MMC. We have decided to
consolidate our input to allow us to make a more positive contribution to
this workshop.
The MMC serves as a national network for organisations working to address
violence against women and children at various levels.
Some such as Women Support Women, CCN and Namibia Women's Network have
opened shelters and safe houses for abused women, rape victims, street
children and orphans. Catholic AIDS Action and others carried out
comprehensive support programmes for people living with HIV/AIDS and their
families. Karibib's Let's Help Each other group established an advice
centre for abused women. LAC took up the initiative to research law reform
and ti draft law reform documents.
Namibia in February 2000 made history when it became the first country
worldwide to host a national conference on domestic violence for men. The
official opening of the conference on February 23, which brought together
over 300 people, was charged with an atmosphere of expectancy. This
initiative was spearheaded by LAC with the support of the MMC and its
affiliated members. Today we are proud to have regional committees of men
who network with women's organisations.
The National Conference of Men against Violence against Women established
a 28-member steering committee of volunteers aimed at mapping out and
implementing strategies that could result in durable solutions to the
problem of violence against women and children throughout the world. Since
then the Namibia Men for Change (NAMEC) was established with regional
committees networking with women's organisations.
Since the passage of the Rape Act, LAC is working together with the
government to prepare rape protocols for police, social workers,
magistrates, prosecutors and members of the medical profession. These
guidelines are being developed by means of countrywide consultation with
members of the professions in question and should encourage more effective
implementation of the new law.
LAC has also prepared a simple-language guide to the Combating of Rape Act
to raise public awareness of the new law. The MMC anticipates a similar
process of inputs, lobbying and follow-up in respect of the forthcoming
Domestic Violence Bill.
Interestingly, the statistics of some violent and sexual abuse crimes,
which peaked in 1995 and 1996, showed a decline in 1997 and 1998. For
instance in 1995 and 1996, 809 and 848 cases of rape were reported
respectively. In 1997 there were 795 cases and in 1998 724 cases were
reported to the police. A similar trend was seen in cases of common
assault, whereas in cases of serious assault more cases were reported in
1997 but less in 1998.
The biggest constraints we face include:
: * That regional and local authorities, village councils and traditional
authorities are not involved in this "national" workshop
* Intolerance in Namibia
* Violence on screen
* Exclusion of the private sector. (ends)
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