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NEWS
'Aids figures may be worse than
holocaust' - September 20 2001, By Patrick Leeman, Independent
newspapers
If the shocking figures of Aids deaths at
Durban's King Edward VIII Hospital are being replicated across South
Africa, then the epidemic in the country is worse than any holocaust.
This was said at the Nelson Mandela Medical School at the University of
Natal in Durban on Wednesday by Dr Elvis Irusen, of the department of
medicine.
He was taking part in a panel discussion on the Aids situation in South
Africa and a possible scenario in 20 years. Dr Irusen said that 5 360
people had died of Aids at King Edward Hospital between 1994 and 2000.
An idea of the scale of the epidemic could be gathered by multiplying this
figure by the number of other Aids-related deaths in South Africa in the
past six years.
He said more women patients than male patients had died of the disease at
King Edward. The percentage of deaths from Aids was 73 percent of all the
deaths in the hospital's medical wards in the period under review.
This percentage had remained above 70 percent for the six-year period,
peaking at 79 percent of all deaths in medical wards in 1995. Dr Irusen
said the epidemic was causing additional stress on the already-stretched
medical professionals at King Edward. He said some of the data around
HIV/Aids was inadequate because researchers were faced with working with
"antiquated" equipment provided by government sources.
Professor Salim Karrim, deputy vice-chancellor in charge of research and
development, said South Africa had already gained much information in the
past 20 years. "We have enormous opportunities now to deal with the
disease," he said. "What is missing is a national willingness
and commitment to action."
The incoming head of the Victor Daitz Foundation chair for HIV/Aids at the
medical school, Professor Jerry Coovadia, criticised the government for
its lack of leadership in the fight against Aids. Coovadia said that,
ideally, President Mbeki should take charge of a massive campaign to fight
the disease. However, if he was too busy, he should appoint a
"charismatic figure" to drive a campaign. Coovadia said it was
not essential to use a health professional to drive such a campaign. In
Thailand it was an economist and in Kenya it was an advocate.
At present 4,7 million were infected. Coovadia said the country could
afford the cost of between R3 000 and R4 000 for treating each patient
with anti-retroviral drugs.
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