
NEWS
VIOLENCE
AGAINST WOMEN ACT
11 October
2000
The US Senate
has passed the reauthorisation of the Violence of Women Act by a unanimous
vote of 95-0. The Senate's action followed the House of Representatives'
approval of VAWA by a vote of 371-1. The only member of Congress to vote
against the final passage of VAWA was Rep. Mark Sanford (R-SC).
The final
version of VAWA was combined into one large package with four other bills.
The other bills in the package are meant to:
- Help victims
of sex trafficking
- Authorise
$95 million over tow years to aid and shelter victims
- Spare
victims from deportation and increase sanctions on traffickers and countries
that tolerate or condone trafficking
Restrict alcohol sales over the Internet
- Discourage
parole for rapists and murderers. If a state gives early release or
a short sentence to a rapist or murderer, and that criminal commits
the same crime in another state: the first state will be required to
reimburse the prosecution and incarceration costs of the second state.
- Help
terrorism victims recover damages from countries that sponsor terrorism.
The VAWA
has authorised $3.2 billion dollars in federal spending over five years.
Among the provisions are:
- $925 million
in STO grants. Of this $23 million is set aside for state coalition
against sexual assault
- $400
million for rape prevention and education
- $140
million to stop violence against women on college campuses
- $1 billion
to help prosecutors track down domestic abusers
- $875
million to expand shelters for battered women and their children
- $200
million for legal assistance for sexual assault and domestic violence
programmes
A copy of
the Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 can be downloaded
by visiting www.rainn.org/vawa/FinalVAWA.pdf
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