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COUNSELLING
EXPLORING DEEP FEELINGS - - FOR TRAUMA VICTIMS
People who have suffered a physical or
emotional trauma may carry around deep unresolved feelings relating to
whatever happened to them.
Seeking to explore the feelings is one
method by which one rebuilds one's life. The alternative is that the
unresolved feelings tend to exceed an oppressive control which can hinder
people in getting on with their lives.
One method which has been developed to
enable deep level emotional healing to occur, is the 4-step Stettbacher
process illustrated in Alice Miller's DRAMA OF THE GIFTED CHILD. This
method involves:
1)-Identifying what happened to you;
2)-Expressing your thoughts about what happened, condemning the deed; (eg:
" I think what was done to me was extremely inconsiderate")
3)-Expressing the feelings about what happened; (eg: " I feel very
angry over what happened")
4)-Expressing needs and wants: (eg: "I need to feel safe and
secure")
The 3rd step can be explored at deep levels using a process developed by
Dr. Nathaniel Branden, in his series on self-esteem. The following
exploration exercises are an adaptation of Dr. Branden's method, which
focuses on emotions such as anger, fear and trust. Whereas Branden's
approach is quite general, his technique has been adapted to explore some
very specific emotions experienced by victims of trauma.
The Branden approach involves 10-steps.
People using this technique should try to write or speak out 6-10-endings
to each of the sentence beginnings, either individually, in a group, or
one on one with a coach in the role of counsellor:
SUPPRESSION:
This exercise may assist some people in exploring their suppression/denial
over a trauma they may have lived through.
1)-Sometimes I suppress what happened to
me when _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2)-Sometimes when I suppress what happened to me _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3)-One of the ways my suppressing what happened to me, comes out is _ _ _
_ _ _
4)-One of the ways I hide my suppression of what happened to me _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _
5)-If I fully admitted and accepted my suppression of what happened to me
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
6)-A better way of dealing with my suppression of what happened to me _ _
_ _ _
7)-I am becoming aware _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8)-I'm beginning to suspect _ _ _ _ _ _ _
9)-Right now it seems obvious _ _ _ _ _ _
10)- If any of what I've been writing/saying is true _ _ _ _ _ _
REMEMBERING:
This exercise can assist some people in coming to terms with the memory of
something they lived through:
1)-Sometimes I remember what happened to
me when _ _ _ _ _ _
2)-Sometimes, when I remember what happened to me I _ _ _ _ _ _
3)-One of the ways my memory of what happened to me comes out is _ _ _ _ _
_
4)-One of the ways I hide remembering what happened to me _ _ _
5)-If I fully admitted and accepted the memory of what happened to me _ _
_ _ _
6)-A better way to deal with the memory of what happened to me _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _
7)-I am becoming aware _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8)-I am beginning to suspect _ _ _ _ _ _ _
9)-Right now it seems obvious _ _ _ _ _ _
10)-If any of what I've been writing/saying is true _ _ _ _ _ _
FEELINGS:
Trauma victims who remember what happened to them sometimes have very
strong feelings over what was done to them. They may feel intense
powerlessness, they may feel helpless, they may feel alone and abandoned,
they could experience bouts of uncontrolled crying, they could feel a deep
sense of loss or grief, or they may feel an intense level of anger and
rage. Whatever happened to them, they may have lost something very
important and very special - it is a loss they may have to grieve and
mourn. They may need to go through the stages of grieving and mourning as
they undertake the emotional journey toward recovery and wholeness in
rebuilding their lives.
FEAR
1)-Sometimes I feel afraid over what happened to me when _ _ _ _ _
Adapt to the 10-steps as shown, for fear over what happened:
ANGER
1)-Sometimes I feel angry over what happened to me when _ _ _ _ _
Go through the 10-steps as shown:
LOSS
1)- Sometimes I feel a loss over what happened to me when _ _ _ _ _
Go through the 10-steps:
HURT
1)-Sometimes I feel hurt over what happened to me when _ _ _ _ _ _
Do the 10-steps
GRIEVING
1)-Sometimes I grieve over what happened to me when _ _ _ _ _ _
2)-Sometimes when I grieve over what happened to me _ _ _ _ _ _
3)-One of the ways my grief over what happened comes out is _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4)-One of the ways I hide my grief over what happened _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5)-If I fully admitted and accepted my grief over what happened to me _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
6)-A better way of grieving over what happened to me may be _ _ _ _ _ _
(Some people have destructive ways of dealing with grief, eg: alcohol or
drugs).
7)-I am becoming aware _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8)-I am beginning to suspect _ _ _ _ _ _
9)-Right now it seems obvious _ _ _ _ _ _
10)-If any of what I've been writing/saying is true _ _ _ _ _ _
Quite often, trauma victims may adopt an adaptive or coping behaviour.
They could isolate themselves and avoid people, they could turn to drugs
or alcohol or even cling to another person they see as a source of
security (co-dependency behaviours) .In the worst case, they could do
something extremely drastic and end their own lives. In their behaviour,
some may only be able to relate what happened to them and have difficulty
trying to condemn the deed that was done to them or express their
unresolved feelings about the event. The healing journey is a process,
which helps give people power and control by having them participate in
their recovery by doing the exercises. By having them actively take
responsibility for their healing journey, after providing them with the
recovery tools, they learn to take back their power on their road to
wholeness.
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