SURVIVOR'S STORIES
THE CHILD THAT DID NOT SURVIVE: VALENCIA FARMER (14)

Written October, 2000 by Charlene Smith (c)

There is a long break in the trial into the rape and murder of 14-year-old Shaheeda Valencia Farmer. The cop behind me confides, "tomorrow I have a case where a woman was murdered on Christmas Day, 1998, her genitals cut off and then the accused placed her body on a railway track."

He pauses, "but it was Christmas Day, no trains were running, I arrested him the next day. The pathologist in her report said it was the worst case of mutiliation she had ever seen.

"Tomorrow when the case is heard I am going to have to fetch the four witnesses in my private vehicle - and the state won't refund my petrol costs. But otherwise they will never come to court and the case will be lost. At Kensington police station (in a gangland area) we have six detectives and two cars.  The one car has 252 000km on the clock, it's falling apart, but if we don't care for it we'll never get another."

He can't remember the name of the woman who died, "van Wyk, I think. She was 25. The accused is a friend of her boyfriend, he was 20 when the crime took place." He reflects, "the one thing you learn in this job is that people are dangerous."

Court One, Cape Town High Court, in which we sit, has elegant pale yellow and white walls with wood panels. There are discreet corridors of soft green carpet over immaculately sealed Oregon pine floors.  The public sit with mouths pressed against the brass railings of a high balcony, overlooking the court, and red robed Judge Siraj Desai and two assessors listening to the minutae of case 992/06/99.

Valencia might have also been a forgotten name in a brutal crime. But she was 14 and managed to drag herself out of an abandoned house in Eerste Rivier where she was allegedly gangraped and stabbed 50 times, and had her throat slit, to collapse in the street in the arms of her mother.

Sylvia Farmer sits with her head bowed in the front of the court.  Next to her is Malvern de Bruyn, a thin, intense man with the countenance of a pastor. He is the unpaid head of the local community policing forum in Blue Downs near Somerset West, where Sylvia, a single mother, lives with her seven-year old son, in a house that Transnet has since August of last year - two months after Valencia's death - threatened to sell under the small family who have lived there for 10 years.

Sylvia, a former Transnet employee, when asked outside the court what her most serious concern is, says, "to find a way to save my house, I owe R36 000. People keep coming to look at it." She looks up, "you know, by the time Valencia died I had been unemployed for three years, but eight months ago I got a job as a security officer, I earn R1 200 a month now, I am trying."

The fathers of her two children have never contributed maintenance.

She lives in a community where violence against children is not rare. There have been so many children raped and murdered in Blue Downs that De Bruyn, a former motor mechanic and father of two children, who has been unemployed for two years, has set up a support group of 15 mothers whose children have been raped and murdered in the area - three in the last few months.

He sighs, "Nadia von Welligh  was buried this morning. We have to be so vigilant in the ways in which we watch our children.  There are 280 000 people who live in Blue Downs, about 47% are unemployed. We have 36 neighbourhood watches so not much of a gang problem.

"We want to start the Valencia Farmer Trust to raise money to help families of children murdered and abused in our area, but we can't afford a lawyer."

In the 15 months since Valencia was murdered, Sylvia has received no counselling. She has no money.

Instead she tries to help other mothers who have lost their children to murderers, find healing. "I suppose this has brought the community closer, people come to me all the time for help. It hurts me, but I can at least help others."

In the recess - granted to find an Afrikaans translator to assist former judge and Truth and Reconciliation commissioner, Dumisa Ntsebeza, who is representing the youngest accused, a boy of 16 - journalists and lawyers chat.

One journalist is leafing through the compilation of pictures of Farmer's naked body. The child's back is peppered with knife wounds. A police officer says, "Jesus, but this is bad", as he leafs though the compilation.

David Kowalsky, a thin, silver haired advocate who represents accused number one, Glenville "Bekkies" Faro who claimed he had consensual sex with Farmer, approaches a journalist. "What do you need to know?" he offers. He skims over aspects of the case thus far, he is relieved his client admitted to consensual sex because DNA evidence links his client to the crime scene. It also links Franklin "Frankie" Roberts and the 16-year old. It is inconclusive about Johannes "Piel" Kriel.

Kowalsky discusses the DNA evidence delivered to the court by Superintendent Sharlene Otto of the Delft Forensic Laboratories in Cape Town.  "DNA is like the struts of a ladder, if you get four different items then it means she was raped by two people. But here there are five struts, it means she was raped by three or more people - they left semen or blood. So DNA places three or more people on the scene.

"I had a colleague Estelle Scholtz who made a succesful attack on DNA in May, 1995 ..." but he admits, DNA technology has advanced significantly since, "it has become difficult to attack".

The evidence thus far - in a case expected to drag on for most of this month notes that Shaheeda Valencia Farmer went with neighbours to a club called the Pink Tent, close to her home where she consumed beer and spoke with "Bekkies" who draped his brown leather jacket over her, so she could escape the cold of a Cape winter night.

She was last seen in his company.

Outside the court Sylvia Farmer, a stout woman, about 1,64m confides, "Valencia was stocky, she was a little taller than me, and weighed about 75kg, she  wore a size 38 jeans.  

"She was a very friendly, helpful, soft hearted child. She didn't like anyone to be sad. She was very clever at school. Just before she died she received an A+ in a history assignment, her marks were above average, she would get around 90% as the end of term average at school."

Sylvia Farmer holds onto a balustrade in the court building, her fingers tightening, her eyes emotionless, she rubs her forehead. "This hurts me, I use pills to cope. Valencia's brother seems to cope okay, but I don't know, it is so difficult to know."

Sylvia Farmer lowers her head and closes her eyes, "I am so tired."

*    Contributions can be made to the Valencia Farmer Trust, or assistance given to the Blue Downs Community Policing Forum, by contacting Malvern de Bruyn on 082-644-8700 or (021)904-5622 or by writing to 15 Suikerbossie street, Forest Village, Eerste River, Blue Downs, 7100.

 

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